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Obesity
Obesity
Obesity is a chronic medical condition characterised by excessive body fat that increases the risk of serious health problems. It is typically assessed using a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher for adults. Obesity may develop due to an unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, genetic factors, hormonal imbalance, or certain medical conditions. Early obesity diagnosis and structured obesity treatment help reduce long-term health risks such as diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems.
Treatments Available at
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Malleshwaram - Bengaluru
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Hebbal - Bengaluru
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Request a CallbackSymptoms of Obesity
Obesity symptoms include excessive body weight, increased waist circumference, fatigue, breathlessness on exertion, and reduced physical stamina. Some individuals may experience joint pain, snoring, or sleep disturbances. Gradual weight gain over time is a common occurrence and can impact daily activities.
How We Diagnose Obesity
The diagnosis of obesity involves a clinical evaluation, measurement of BMI, and assessment of waist circumference. Doctors review a patient’s medical history, dietary habits, physical activity levels, lifestyle, and any associated conditions. Blood tests may be advised to detect metabolic complications. Early obesity diagnosis and assessment help guide personalised management plans.
Treatment Options
Obesity treatment focuses on achieving sustainable weight reduction and preventing complications. Management may include dietary modification, increased physical activity, behavioural therapy, medicines, or bariatric surgery in selected cases. A structured and medically supervised plan supports safe and effective weight management.
What to Expect
Obesity management at Manipal Hospitals begins with a detailed consultation to evaluate weight history, lifestyle patterns, eating habits, and existing medical conditions. Doctors assess body mass index, waist circumference, and obesity-related health risks. Additional investigations may be recommended to identify metabolic disorders such as diabetes, thyroid imbalance, or lipid abnormalities.
Based on the findings, an individualised obesity treatment plan is developed. Nutritional counselling focuses on balanced calorie intake and portion control. Physical activity guidance is tailored to fitness level and medical status. Behavioural strategies are introduced to support long-term lifestyle changes and prevent weight regain.
In selected cases, medicines may be prescribed to assist weight loss under medical supervision. Bariatric surgery may be discussed when obesity is severe or when complications are difficult to control with conservative measures. Regular follow-up visits monitor progress, adjust treatment, and provide continuous motivation. Comprehensive and multidisciplinary care supports safe weight reduction and long-term health improvement.
Consult our Experts
FAQs
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What are the common causes of obesity?
Obesity causes include excessive calorie intake, sedentary lifestyle, genetic predisposition, hormonal disorders, and certain medications. Emotional factors and sleep disturbances may also contribute. Understanding underlying causes helps create a targeted and effective obesity treatment plan.
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When should someone seek medical help for obesity?
Medical consultation is recommended when body weight significantly exceeds healthy limits or when obesity symptoms affect daily functioning. Early evaluation helps identify related health risks and supports timely diagnosis, and creates a structured management plan for obesity.
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Are medications or surgery recommended for obesity treatment?
Medications may be prescribed under medical supervision when lifestyle changes are insufficient. Bariatric surgery is considered for severe obesity or obesity with related health conditions, following thorough evaluation and when other treatments have not achieved results.
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Can obesity increase the risk of other diseases?
Yes, obesity increases the risk of conditions like diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, sleep apnoea, and joint disorders. Early weight management helps reduce these risks and improves overall health outcomes.
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Is long-term weight control possible?
Yes. Long-term weight control is possible with consistent lifestyle changes, medical supervision, and regular follow-up. Sustainable dietary habits, physical activity, and behavioural support are essential components of successful obesity treatment.
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