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Cataracts: Signs, Symptoms And Treatment Options

Posted On: Jun 30, 2023

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Best Eye Hospital in Pune

What are Cataracts?

Cataracts are a clouding of the lens in the eye that can cause blurred vision, glare, and other vision problems. The lens is a clear structure that helps focus light onto the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. When the lens becomes cloudy, it scatters light and makes it difficult to see clearly.

What are the signs and symptoms of Cataracts?

The most common symptoms of cataracts include:

  • Blurred vision

  • Cloudy vision

  • Glare

  • Halos around lights

  • Difficulty seeing at night.

  • Double vision

  • Colours appear faded or yellowed.

  • Frequent changes in eyeglasses or contact lens prescription.

If you are experiencing any of the symptoms, feel free to visit the best eye hospital in Pune to get the finest treatment. 

What are the causes of Cataracts?

The most common cause of cataracts is aging. As we age, the lens in our eye becomes weaker and therefore less clear. Other causes of cataracts include:

  • Injury to the eye

  • Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

  • Certain medications

  • Systemic diseases, such as diabetes

How are cataracts diagnosed?

Cataracts are usually diagnosed during a routine eye exam. Your eye doctor will look for cloudiness in the lens and may perform other tests to confirm the diagnosis.

How are Cataracts treated?

There is no way to prevent cataracts from forming, but there are things you can do to slow their progression. These include:

  • Wearing sunglasses to protect your eyes from UV radiation.

  • Eating a healthy diet

  • Quitting smoking

The only way to treat cataracts is with surgery. Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure that removes the cloudy lens and replaces it with a clear artificial lens.

Certain pre-existing health conditions such as diabetes and or hypertension may pose a serious risk to surgery. Your doctor will recommend a few health tests to check for and rule out risks if any. Manipal Hospital Kharadi has some of the best surgeons in Pune to help your loved ones see better. Our teams are backed by some of the best ophthalmologists in the city, equipped with the latest technology in vision care.

What are the risks of Cataract surgery?

The risks around cataract surgery are rare, but they may include:

  • Infection

  • Bleeding

  • Corneal damage

  • Glaucoma

  • Retinal detachment

What are the benefits of Cataract surgery?

The benefits of cataract surgery are significant. After surgery, most people experience a significant improvement in their vision. They may be able to see better even at night, drive more safely, and read more easily as compared to their vision before the surgery while suffering from cataracts.

When should I have Cataract surgery?

The decision of when to have cataract surgery is a personal one. The visibility issues one faces can only be determined by them proper testing by a doctor. Often people choose to have surgery as soon as they start to experience symptoms. Other times, they may wait until their vision becomes significantly impaired. There is no right or wrong answer, and the best time for surgery will vary from person to person and might be dictated by their health condition as well. 

Cataracts are a common eye condition that can cause blurred vision, glare, and other vision problems. Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure that can restore clear vision. If you are experiencing symptoms of cataracts, consult with the best eye specialists in Pune right away. 

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