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Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Mukundapur, Kolkata | Manipal Hospitals

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Mukundapur, Kolkata

Life-Saving Heart Bypass Surgery at Manipal Hospitals

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), commonly known as heart bypass surgery, is a well-established procedure used to restore blood flow to the heart when coronary arteries are severely narrowed or blocked. It is a highly effective treatment for coronary artery disease (CAD), helping relieve symptoms, prevent complications like heart attacks, and improve overall survival.

Manipal Hospitals offers the best Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Mukundapur, Kolkata, with expert care and strong patient support throughout the procedure.

Why is Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting done?

This surgery is performed to:

  • Treat severe blockages in the coronary arteries that cannot be managed with medication or angioplasty

  • Relieve symptoms such as chest pain (angina) and breathlessness

  • Reduce the risk of heart attack in high-risk patients

  • Improve heart function in cases of reduced blood supply

  • Enhance long-term survival and quality of life

If Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is delayed or not performed when medically advised, the reduced blood flow to the heart, over time, leads to serious and potentially life-threatening complications like Worsening Chest Pain (Angina), Increased Risk of Heart Attack, Progressive Heart Weakness, Reduced Quality of Life, dangerous arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac arrest. Timely intervention with CABG helps prevent these complications, preserves heart function, and significantly improves long-term survival.

What happens before Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting?

Our cardiothoracic and vascular surgeons will help you in preparing for this procedure, which involves:

  • Detailed evaluation including blood tests, ECG, echocardiogram, and coronary angiography

  • Assessment of overall health and fitness for surgery

  • Discussion of medical history and current medications

  • Instructions on fasting and medication adjustments before surgery

  • Counselling to prepare the patient and family for the procedure and recovery

What happens during Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting?

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) in Mukundapur, Kolkata, is performed under general anaesthesia in the following manner:

  • The surgery is performed under general anaesthesia

  • Healthy blood vessels are taken from the leg, arm, or chest

  • These vessels are grafted to bypass blocked coronary arteries

  • Blood flow is redirected through the new pathway to reach the heart muscle

  • The procedure typically takes 3–6 hours, depending on complexity

What happens after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting?

After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), recovery begins in an intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring, followed by a gradual transition to a regular hospital room within a few days. Pain management, proper wound care, and infection prevention are key aspects of post-operative care, and chest tubes may be temporarily placed to drain excess fluid. Patients are encouraged to perform breathing exercises and begin early mobilisation to support healing. The hospital stay typically lasts around 5–7 days, after which patients gradually return to normal activities over several weeks, with regular follow-up visits to monitor recovery progress.

Benefits of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

  • Significant relief from angina and shortness of breath

  • Improved blood flow and heart function

  • Reduced risk of future heart attacks

  • Increased life expectancy in suitable patients

  • Better ability to perform daily activities and improved overall quality of life

Risks of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

  • Bleeding or infection at the surgical site

  • Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)

  • Stroke or heart attack (rare but possible)

  • Lung or kidney complications in some patients

  • Temporary memory or cognitive changes

  • Risks are generally low when performed in experienced centres

At Manipal Hospitals, expert cardiac teams, advanced technology, and comprehensive post-operative care contribute to a success rate exceeding 95% for CABG, ensuring patients receive safe, effective, and life-enhancing treatment.

Learn about Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), its indications, procedure, benefits and recovery for effective treatment of blocked heart arteries.

FAQ's

You may need Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) to treat severely narrowed or blocked coronary arteries that reduce blood flow to the heart, leading to symptoms such as chest pain, breathlessness, or an increased risk of heart attack. It is a specialised procedure that helps restore adequate blood flow, improve heart function, relieve symptoms, and significantly enhance long-term survival and quality of life.

While it is a surgical procedure, Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is considered safe when performed by experienced professionals. At Manipal Hospitals, we ensure the best outcomes for every patient through advanced technology, expert surgeons, and 24×7 monitoring.

Usually, most patients stay for 5–7 days after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), depending on their recovery and overall condition. Our team of specialists at Manipal Hospitals Mukundapur will discuss the expected duration of your stay.

In some cases, you may be prescribed blood thinners after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) to prevent blood clots, especially if there are risk factors such as limited mobility or specific medical conditions. The care team at Manipal Hospitals will determine the need and duration based on your individual recovery and health status.

Most patients can gradually return to normal daily activities within 6–12 weeks after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), depending on their overall health and recovery progress. Your care team at Manipal Hospitals will guide you on safely resuming routine and strenuous activities.

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