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Dr. Prasad Bhate- Gastro Specialist in Baner, Pune | Manipal Hospitals

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HOD & Consultant - Medical Gastroenterology

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Dr. Prasad Bhate- Gastro Specialist in Baner, Pune | Manipal Hospitals
Reviewed by

Dr. Prasad Bhate

HOD & Consultant - Medical Gastroenterology

Manipal Hospitals, Baner

Why Am I Farting So Much? Causes, Diet & When to Worry

Reviewed by:

Dr. Prasad Bhate

Posted On: Aug 11, 2025
blogs read 6 Min Read
why am i farting so much

At its core, farting happens when the body releases some gases that accumulate along the digestive tract. They may arise from two possible sources: first, air swallowed throughout the day, while eating, drinking, talking, and so on. Second, there’s the gas created by friendly bacteria in your gut doing their job, breaking down the foods you eat, especially those that aren’t digested higher up the system.

The gases released are mostly harmless: nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, methane, and hydrogen. Most people pass gas somewhere between 10 and 20 times daily. While that might sound like a lot, it’s perfectly normal. But if you are frequently asking yourself the question "why am I farting so much?" or feel the extra discomfort or smell with your farts, it is high time to consider what is going on inside.

 

Farting: Is it good, bad or just natural?

Let's set the record straight: passing gas is not something to be ashamed of; it means your body is operating as it should. It shows a few things: Your gut is digesting food, and your bacteria are digesting what you've eaten; the process is important to digestion and the health of the entire body.

If you’re hardly ever passing gas, though, that could mean things aren’t moving along well, maybe because of constipation or some other blockage. Conversely, if you’re farting a lot or your gas smells particularly foul, it could hint at something out of balance, whether it’s your diet or possibly a health issue worth exploring.

What Are the Usual Suspects When It Comes to Excess Gas?

  • The Foods You Eat: The biggest reason for more gas often comes down to what you’re eating. Certain foods, though wonderfully nutritious, take longer to digest and play a starring role in gas production because gut bacteria ferment them down the line:

  • Fibre-loaded veggies and legumes: Think broccoli, cabbage, beans, lentils, and other high-fibre favourites. They’re fantastic for your health, but your gut digests these slowly, producing more gas as a result.

  • Dairy products: Many people have lactose intolerance, which can cause bloating and gas.

  • FODMAP-containing foods: Apples, onions, garlic, and sweeteners contain carbohydrates that are fermented by gut bacteria, resulting in increased gas.

  • Carbonated drinks: The bubbles in fizzy drinks introduce extra air into your digestive tract, which must be released.

  • Swallowed air: Eating too quickly, chewing gum, or drinking with a straw adds air into the stomach and intestines, increasing gas buildup.

  • Medical and Digestive Conditions: Excessive gas can sometimes point towards health issues:

  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Causes disrupted bowel movements and excess gas.

  • Coeliac Disease: Being gluten-intolerant can lead to poor digestion and flatulence.

  • Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO): An excess of bacteria in the small intestine generates gas and bloating.

  • Constipation: Trapped faecal matter makes releasing gas difficult and hence causes discomfort.

  • Infections or inflammation within the digestive system: Temporary infections or food poisoning can hinder digestion, leading to excessive flatulence.

The Relationship Between Flatulence and Digestion

Flatulence, or farting, is a natural occurrence related to human digestion. Gas builds up inside the intestines while the food gets broken down by digestive juices and bacteria. While this allows the body to absorb nutrients, it also creates gases for the body to expel.

Excessive gas usually indicates some abnormality involving the digestive tract. It can commonly be triggered by some fibre-rich foods, air swallowing during eating, digestive conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or food intolerances.

What Causes Smelly Farts?

The unpleasant odour comes from sulfur-containing gases produced during the digestion of certain foods. Eating eggs, meat, cabbage, and garlic can lead to more pungent scents as these foods release compounds that bacteria metabolise into foul-smelling gases.

If you experience persistent or especially smelly farts, it could suggest malabsorption or intolerance to certain foods, conditions best managed with professional medical advice.

why am i farting so much

How to Stop Farting Excessively

Managing excessive gas is often achievable with a few thoughtful changes:

  • Keep a food journal: Write down your meals and symptoms. Correct identification is often the key to decreasing the frequency of flatulence.

  • Limit gas-producing foods: Cut down on beans, lentils, cabbage, and fizzy drinks, especially before social or professional engagements.

  • Address food intolerances: If lactose or gluten causes problems, try elimination under our doctors’ supervision.

  • Eat mindfully: Eating slowly, avoiding straws, and limiting gum chewing decreases swallowed air.

  • Support healthy gut bacteria: Introducing natural yoghurt and other probiotics may balance your gut flora.

  • Stay hydrated: Drinking water aids digestion and kidney function, lessening bloating and discomfort.

  • Consult specialists: If gas remains a problem or you notice other symptoms like stomach pain or urinary changes, our gastroenterologist in Baner is ready to assist with tailored care.

When to See our Gastro Experts About Flatulence

You usually don’t need to worry about passing gas. However, medical attention is necessary when:

  • A sudden, persistent increase in farting frequency occurs.

  • You have abdominal pain or cramping.

  • You notice blood in your stool.

  • There’s unexplained weight loss.

  • You suffer from persistent bloating or constipation.

  • Urinary symptoms or kidney pain accompany digestive issues.

Conclusion

If you recognise any of these, schedule a consultation with our gastrointestinal science experts in Baner. Their multidisciplinary team will help identify the root cause and provide effective, personalised treatment.

FAQ's

Most often, diet changes, increased fibre consumption, or swallowing air contribute. Underlying digestive or kidney conditions can also be factors.

Identify the causes and avoid them. Eat slowly, stay hydrated, and support a good gut flora through your diet. If problems do not go away, it is best that you seek professional advice.

Farting is, for the most part, normal and shows that the digestion is working anyway. Sudden or painful changes should be assessed.

Sulphur-rich foods contribute to odour. Persistent bad smells may indicate malabsorption or intolerance and need evaluation.

Kidney health can indirectly impact digestion and gas.

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