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Dr. Rajendra Pol

Consultant - Heamatology

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Reviewed by

Dr. Rajendra Pol

Consultant - Heamatology

Manipal Hospitals, Baner

What Is Hematology?

Reviewed by:

Dr. Rajendra Pol

Posted On: Feb 21, 2024

blogs read 3 Min Read

What is Hematology? Tests, Procedures, and Diagnosis

What is Hematology?

Hematology is the branch of medicine concerned with the study of blood, blood-forming organs, and blood-related disorders. Manipal Hospitals Baner has a dedicated staff for all hematology-related conditions and treatments. 

Conditions where hematology is required

This encompasses a vast range of conditions, including:

  • Blood cell disorders

These can affect red blood cells (anemia), white blood cells (leukemia, lymphoma), or platelets (clotting disorders).

  • Bleeding disorders

These can be caused by a lack of clotting factors (hemophilia) or problems with platelet function.

  • Bone marrow disorders

These can affect the production of blood cells.

  • Immune system disorders

Some immune system disorders can affect the blood, such as lupus and autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

  • Cancers of the blood and bone marrow

These include leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma and bone marrow failure problems.

Visit the best hematology hospital in Baner to know more about it. 

Who is a Hematologist?

Hematologists are healthcare professionals who specialize in hematology diagnosis and treating these conditions. They may also be involved in research to develop new treatments.

Here are some of the important functions of blood:

  • Transporting oxygen and nutrients

Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the tissues and carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs.

  • Fighting Infection

White blood cells help to defend the body against infection.

  • Stopping Bleeding

Platelets help to form clots and stop bleeding.

  • Maintaining Fluid Balance

Blood helps to regulate the body's fluid balance.

When problems occur with any of these functions, it can lead to a variety of health problems. Consult with our best hematologist in Baner to know more about it and get the finest treatment. 

What are the important tests and procedures under Hematology?

Here are some of the hematology diagnostic tests and procedures that hematologists may use to diagnose and treat blood disorders:

  • Blood Tests

These can measure the number and types of blood cells, as well as other factors such as clotting times.

  • Bone Marrow Biopsy

This involves taking a small sample of bone marrow for examination.

  • Blood Transfusions

These can be used to replace lost blood or to provide needed blood cells.

  • Stem Cell tTansplantation

This can be used to treat some blood cancers.

  • Chemotherapy

This is a type of medication that can be used to kill cancer cells.

  • Radiation Therapy

This can be used to kill cancer cells or to shrink tumors.

  • CAR-T Therapy

Hematology is a complex and ever-evolving field of medicine. By understanding the importance of blood and the conditions that can affect it, we can better appreciate the important role that hematologists play in our healthcare. To learn more, visit Manipal Hospitals Baner and meet our hematology experts to find the best care and accurate diagnostics for your loved ones.

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