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A hernia may begin as a small bulge, but if left untreated, it can gradually interfere with daily activities and overall health. Many patients delay treatment due to concerns such as “Is hernia surgery dangerous?” or worries about recovery time.
At Manipal Hospital, Pune, hernia surgery is performed using advanced surgical techniques that prioritise safety, quicker recovery, and long-term relief. With expert surgeons at Manipal Hospital, Baner, and modern infrastructure, hernia repair has become a reliable and routine procedure.
Synopsis
What Is a Hernia?
A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak area in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. It often appears as a visible bulge and may cause pain, pressure, or discomfort, especially when lifting heavy objects, coughing, or standing for long periods.
Common Symptoms
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A visible lump or swelling
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Pain or burning sensation
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Discomfort while bending or lifting
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Heaviness in the affected area
Why Hernia Surgery Is Recommended
Hernias do not heal on their own and usually worsen over time. Surgery is the only definitive treatment.
Hernia surgery helps to:
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Relieve pain and discomfort
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Prevent complications like strangulation
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Restore muscle strength
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Improve quality of life
Doctors at Manipal Hospital Pune assess the size, type, and severity of the hernia before recommending the most suitable treatment approach.
Types of Hernia Surgery
Understanding the types of hernia surgery can help patients feel more confident about treatment.
1. Open Hernia Surgery
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Single incision near the hernia site
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Hernia is pushed back, and the muscle wall is repaired
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Mesh is often used for reinforcement
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Suitable for large or complicated hernias
2. Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery
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Minimally invasive procedure with small incisions
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A camera guides the surgeon
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Less pain, minimal scarring, faster recovery
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Commonly recommended for recurrent or bilateral hernias
3. Robotic Hernia Surgery
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Advanced, high-precision technique
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Enhanced visual control for surgeons
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Reduced post-operative pain and quicker healing
Hernia Surgery Procedure
The hernia surgery procedure typically includes:
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Pre-surgery evaluation and investigations
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Administration of anaesthesia
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Repair of the hernia defect
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Reinforcement with mesh (if required)
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Closure of incision and recovery monitoring
Most hernia surgeries are completed within 30–60 minutes, and many patients return home the same day.
Is Hernia Surgery Dangerous?
A common concern: Is hernia surgery dangerous?
In most cases, hernia surgery is very safe when performed by experienced surgeons using modern techniques. At a leading general surgery hospital in Baner, Pune, strict safety protocols and personalised care significantly reduce risks.
Hernia Surgery Complications
Although uncommon, possible hernia surgery complications may include:
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Infection at the surgical site
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Temporary pain or swelling
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Bleeding or bruising
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Hernia recurrence
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Reaction to anaesthesia
Following post-operative instructions carefully helps minimise these risks.
Hernia Surgery Recovery Time
Hernia surgery recovery time varies based on the surgical method and individual health.
General Recovery Timeline
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Discharge: same day or next day
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Light activities: within 7–10 days
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Return to work: 1–2 weeks (desk jobs)
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Full recovery: 4–6 weeks
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Minimally invasive surgeries usually allow quicker recovery.
Dos and Don’ts After Hernia Surgery
Dos
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Follow your surgeon’s advice strictly
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Keep the incision clean and dry
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Walk lightly to improve circulation
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Eat fibre-rich foods to avoid constipation
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Attend all follow-up visits
Don’ts
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Avoid lifting heavy objects for 4–6 weeks
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Do not strain during bowel movements
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Avoid smoking and alcohol
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Do not ignore increasing pain or fever
FAQ's
If you have pain, a growing bulge, or discomfort affecting daily life, surgery is usually recommended.
Pain is generally mild to moderate and well-controlled with medications.
Most patients are discharged the same day or within 24 hours.
Recurrence is rare, especially when mesh repair and proper aftercare are followed.
Light walking is encouraged early, but strenuous exercise should wait until your doctor approves, usually after 4–6 weeks.
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