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When it comes to the intricate workings of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels, even minor issues can require specialised surgical care. That’s where Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) comes in. Whether it’s addressing blocked heart arteries or managing complex lung tumours, CTVS surgeons in Pune play a vital role in treating life-threatening conditions.
In this blog, we delve into the details of CTVS procedures, exploring what CTVS is, why it’s performed, and what patients can expect during and after the surgery. The insights shared here are backed by expert opinion from our cardiothoracic surgeon in Kharadi, Pune.
Synopsis
What is CTVS?
CTVS stands for Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, a specialised branch of surgery focused on treating conditions involving the heart, lungs, chest structures, and blood vessels.
At Manipal Hospital Kharadi, our highly skilled CTVS surgeons in Pune use both traditional and minimally invasive techniques to perform these life-saving procedures. Here’s a closer look:
Cardiothoracic Surgery.
This involves surgery on the heart, lungs, oesophagus, and major blood vessels within the chest. Common procedures include:
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Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) - to bypass blocked arteries and restore proper blood flow. Learn more about CABG procedures.
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Heart Valve Repair/Replacement - to treat leaky or narrowed heart valves.
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Lung Surgery - for conditions such as lung cancer, emphysema, or infection.
Vascular Surgery.
This branch focuses on treating blood vessel disorders throughout the body (excluding the brain and heart). Vascular procedures include:
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Carotid Endarterectomy - to remove blockages in the neck arteries that supply blood to the brain.
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Vascular Bypass Surgery - often done for Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) to improve circulation in the limbs.
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Aortic Aneurysm Repair - to prevent rupture of bulging arteries.
View all Heart and Vascular Services.
Why is CTVS Performed?
CTVS procedures are performed when medical treatment alone isn’t sufficient or when there’s a high risk of complications such as heart failure, stroke, or tissue death. Common medical conditions that may require CTVS surgery include:
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Narrowing or blockage of arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle. Procedures like CABG or angioplasty help restore blood flow and reduce the risk of a heart attack.
Explore our Cardiology Treatments in Pune.
Heart Valve Disorders.
Valves may become narrowed (stenotic) or leaky (regurgitant), disrupting blood flow and overworking the heart. Surgery helps repair or replace these valves.
Aortic Aneurysms.
A ballooning or weakening of the aorta, the body’s largest artery, can be life-threatening if not surgically repaired.
Read about aortic diseases.
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
Blockages in leg arteries cause pain, cramping, and reduced mobility. Vascular bypasses or angioplasty can restore proper blood flow.
Lung Cancer or Other Lung Conditions.
In some cases, lobectomy (removal of a lung lobe) or other thoracic surgeries are performed to eliminate tumours or infected tissues.
Learn more about lung care.
If you are experiencing symptoms, consider a cardiac or thoracic health check-up.
What to Expect During a CTVS Procedure
Pre-Operative Assessment.
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A complete medical history review.
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Blood tests, imaging scans (CT scan, echocardiogram, angiography)
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Risk assessment to ensure fitness for surgery.
Explore diagnostic services at Manipal Hospital Kharadi.
Know more about cardiac testing.
The Surgery.
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Performed under general anaesthesia.
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Procedure time depends on the complexity (usually 3–6 hours)
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In many cases, robotic-assisted techniques are used for precision and quicker recovery.
Recovery Phase.
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ICU care for monitoring.
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Rehabilitation, physiotherapy, and wound care.
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Post-surgery recovery support.
Follow-up care is crucial—stay connected with your cardiothoracic surgeon in Kharadi, Pune.
Why Choose Manipal Hospital Kharadi for CTVS?
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Experienced and renowned CTVS surgeons in Pune.
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State-of-the-art operating theatres with robotic assistance.
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High success rates for even complex surgeries.
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Personalised post-op care with dedicated cardiac rehab.
Ready to take the next step? Book a CTVS consultation today.
Conclusion
CTVS is a vital field in modern healthcare that saves lives through advanced surgical care. At Manipal Hospital Kharadi, we combine experience, innovation, and patient-first care to offer the best outcomes in cardiothoracic and vascular surgery.
If you or a loved one has been advised to have surgery or is seeking a second opinion, trust our experts.
Schedule a consultation with our CTVS team
FAQ's
CTVS encompasses both cardiac (heart-related) and thoracic (lungs, esophagus) procedures, as well as vascular surgeries. Cardiac surgery focuses solely on the heart.
Yes. With proper preoperative planning and recovery support, elderly patients often do very well.
It depends on the procedure, but most people return to daily activity within 6–8 weeks.
Risks include bleeding, infection, or anaesthesia complications; however, these are minimised with experienced care.
Read about surgery safety measures.
Discomfort is well-managed with medications, and minimally invasive techniques help reduce pain.
Follow preoperative instructions on fasting, hygiene, and medication. Discuss all concerns during your pre-surgical evaluation.
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