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Infectious diseases are becoming a growing concern. If not treated on time, they can cause complications and death. Additionally, their spread can affect many people. Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, has a specialised Infectious Diseases Department, focusing on their diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Infectious diseases vary in their causes, symptoms, and treatments; thus, we have a team of the best infectious disease specialists ready to offer personalised services.
Manipal Hospitals in Broadway, Kolkata, is backed by a team of experienced infectious disease specialists who employ state-of-the-art facilities and infrastructure to provide comprehensive care for infectious diseases. Be it measles, HIV, typhoid, malaria, tuberculosis, flu, dengue, sexually transmitted infections, or hepatitis, you can get personalised treatment for all under one roof. In addition, our team is trained in handling complex viral and organ-transplant-associated infections.
Bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections can create havoc if not diagnosed or treated on time. Thus, our team prioritises early detection and treatment using sophisticated advanced laboratories to deliver precise results. A patient-first approach, compassionate care and a targeted treatment plan with high success rates make our Infectious Diseases Department a trusted name in Kolkata and beyond.
The core of infectious disease treatment lies in the diagnostic aspect. There are several hundreds of thousands of different kinds of bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. that can cause complex combinations of symptoms. The ID specialist will run a series of tests in a particular order to eliminate possibilities in sequence. This is because some tests work…
Infectious diseases can turn life-threatening if not managed on time. We understand the criticality behind these diseases. The Department of Infectious Diseases at Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, is committed to finding the root cause of these infectious diseases. With advanced diagnostic tests and rapid testing methods, we make disease detection easier and faster so that the treatment can be initiated early, enhancing treatment outcomes. Our team of highly trained infectious disease specialists focuses on research and clinical treatment, providing evidence-based and the latest treatments. They also follow a multidisciplinary approach and promote the controlled use of antibiotics for infectious disease treatment through our Antimicrobial Stewardship Programme. From diagnosis to recovery, our team will support you throughout your journey.
At the Infectious Diseases Department of Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, Kolkata, we offer comprehensive diagnosis, treatment, and prevention services for simple to complex infectious diseases. These include:
Outpatient & Inpatient Consultations: Expert evaluation and long-term management of infectious diseases, including tuberculosis, HIV, hepatitis, dengue, typhoid, and more.
Specialised Isolation Facilities: Dedicated, infection-controlled rooms equipped to handle highly contagious diseases safely, including negative pressure rooms.
Advanced Diagnostic Support: Microbiology lab for cultures and sensitivities, molecular testing (e.g., RT-PCR, genotyping), serology, and rapid antigen/antibody tests. In addition, imaging studies (X-ray, CT, ultrasound) are performed for infectious complications.
Targeted Treatment Programme: Antimicrobial therapy (bacterial, viral, fungal, parasitic), hepatitis B & C monitoring and treatment, HIV/AIDS care, and Antiretroviral Therapy (ART). Moreover, tuberculosis management as per national guidelines, post-COVID care, and vaccination support are conducted. The programme also includes tropical disease control, management of complex viral infections, and treatment of infections affecting organ systems.
Infection Prevention & Control (IPC): Strict protocols for infection control in hospitals with trained staff, hygiene audits, sterilisation standards, and outbreak preparedness.
Travel Health & Vaccination Services: Pre-travel consultations and advisories, adult vaccinations, and post-exposure prophylaxis for travellers and high-risk individuals.
Infectious diseases are the diseases caused by microorganisms, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites, that are transmitted from one person to another either directly or indirectly through carriers. They affect individuals uniquely and need to be diagnosed early to avoid further complications. They are also known as communicable diseases or transmissible diseases.
There can be many infectious diseases caused by these microorganisms. The most common ones include:
Tuberculosis
Malaria
Common Cold
Influenza (flu)
HIV/AIDS
Hepatitis
Dengue
Chickenpox
Ringworm
COVID-19
HPV (human papillomavirus)
Strep throat
Symptoms exhibited by infectious diseases may vary depending on the type of illness and its cause. For example, the symptoms of fungal infections include rashes or an itching sensation.
Some common signs of infectious diseases are:
Fever and chills
Fatigue
Cough
Diarrhoea
Headache
Nausea and vomiting
Muscle aches
Runny or stuffy nose
Swelling
Difficulty in breathing
Sudden vision problems
If you experience any of these signs of infectious diseases, seek consultation with a doctor at the earliest.
Infectious diseases can be transmitted through various modes – direct, indirect, or via vectors. Understanding how these diseases spread is crucial for preventing and controlling infection spread.
The routes are:
Direct transmission
Person to person via physical contact like touching, sexual contact or kissing
Animal to person via bites, scratches, or contact with animal waste
Large droplets that are produced during sneezing or coughing transmit pathogens
Indirect transmission
Airborne, the pathogens that are suspended in the air can travel long distances
Vectors like mosquitoes, ticks, etc.
Contaminated food or water
Contaminated objects, like doorknobs, or touching contaminated surfaces
Vertical transmission from a pregnant mother to her foetus or newborn baby
Although anyone can get an infectious disease, some people have an increased risk of getting these infections. These include:
People above 60 years
Those working in the healthcare sector
Pregnant women
Individuals with weak immune systems, like patients with cancer, HIV or on immunosuppressive medications
People living or travelling in tropical climates
Children below 5 years
To diagnose infectious diseases, our doctors first understand your symptoms, then ask you to undergo lab tests or sometimes imaging. The diagnostic tests include:
Blood tests
Urine tests
Throat swabs
Stool sample
Spinal Tap or lumbar puncture to access cerebrospinal fluid
Biopsy
Infectious diseases can be prevented by taking certain precautions, but there is no single 100% way to prevent them. But reducing your chances of getting an infection is possible.
These include:
Taking recommended vaccinations
Practising safe food handling
Washing hands with soap and water frequently and especially before eating, after using the bathroom, etc.
Keeping a distance from sick people, wearing a mask when around them, and avoiding sharing personal items or eating utensils
Practising safe sex
Avoiding bug bites by using repellents and wearing full clothing when outside
Disinfecting surfaces and objects used frequently
No, antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections and should not be used for viral illnesses like the flu or common cold. If not used cautiously, it can lead to antibiotic resistance (AMR), which is dangerous and makes infections harder to treat. Also, AMR increases the risk of complications or death.
Yes, vaccinations can help prevent some infectious diseases. Vaccines are most commonly used for infections like polio, typhoid, measles, hepatitis B, influenza, COVID-19, tuberculosis, HPV, etc. Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, offers vaccinations for almost all important diseases; you can check with our Infectious Disease Department for more information.
If you suspect you have acquired a contagious or communicable infectious disease, seek medical advice immediately. Get guidance on tests, treatment, and precautionary measures from our trained infectious disease specialists. Also, start practising proper hygiene, such as washing hands frequently, covering your mouth with a mask, and avoiding close contact with others to avoid spreading the disease to others.
You can book an appointment with a specialist in the Department of Infectious Diseases at Manipal Hospitals, Broadway, Kolkata, by phone or by visiting our website.
Visit: https://www.manipalhospitals.com/broadway/specialities/infectious-disease/
Contact no: 033 6907 0001