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Ventral hernia surgery in Ranchi by expert surgeons

Ventral hernia

Ventral Hernia Treatment in Ranchi

A ventral hernia occurs when a portion of tissue or organ pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, forming a bulge or sac. Ventral hernias can develop at various locations in the front abdominal wall, including umbilical hernias (near the belly button), epigastric hernias (upper abdomen) and incisional hernias (at previous surgical sites).

Ventral Hernia Repair in Ranchi is performed to correct the abdominal wall defect and prevent complications. The treatment is done by skilled surgeons, who perform Laparoscopic, Robotic and Open hernia repairs depending on its size, location, and health status of the patient.

Why is Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery performed?

The purpose of Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery in Ranchi is to repair a weakness or defect in the abdominal wall that allows internal organs or tissues to protrude outward. Hernias can often get worse over time, and surgical repair is the only definitive treatment option for hernias. 

It is often recommended to:

  • Avoid complications of bowel obstruction or strangulation

  • Prevent incarceration of the intestine, as it can't be pushed back inside

  • Reduce pain, pressure, or discomfort

  • Restore core strength and abdominal function

  • Enhance mobility and quality of life

What happens before Ventral Hernia Repair?

Patients undergo a thorough preoperative evaluation at Manipal Hospital Ranchi, which includes:

  • Ultrasound or CT scan to examine the size and contents of the hernia

  • Blood tests and anaesthesia clearance

  • A physical examination to assess reducibility and risk

  • One may also be asked to fast for 6 to 8 hours before surgery

Before surgery, patients may be told to stop taking:

  • Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

  • Other blood-thinning drugs

  • Some vitamins and supplements

What happens during the surgery?

Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery in Ranchi is performed in modular operating rooms with advanced technologies. The steps of the operation usually consist of the following:

  • Most patients will receive general anaesthesia so they will be asleep and not have any pain.

  • For small hernias, a spinal or epidural block may be performed along with sedation, so the patient is awake but has no pain.

  • The surgeon will make an incision in the abdomen over the hernia.

  • The hernia will be located and isolated from other tissues.

  • The intestines are gently pushed back into the abdominal cavity.

  • Damaged intestinal tissues, if any, will be removed or resected surgically.

  • Strong stitches will be used to close the defect in the abdominal wall. 

  • A surgical mesh is placed over the weak areas to reinforce them.

  • Mesh will help reduce the recurrence of the hernia. 

What happens after the surgery?

Recovery times vary by the type of surgery. Laparoscopic or Robotic repair typically requires 1 to 2 days in the hospital. Meanwhile, an Open repair can require 3 to 5 days.

After Ventral Hernia Repair in Ranchi:

  • The patient's vitals, such as pulse, blood pressure, and breathing, are closely monitored until stable.

  • The patient will stay in recovery room.

  • Pain medications may be prescribed, as needed.

  • The surgeon or nurse may suggest drinking plenty of fluids and eating lots of fibre to help maintain regular bowel movements. 

  • This guidance will help the patient avoid straining when having a bowel movement.

  • The patient gradually needs to ease back into physical activity.

  • They are encouraged to walk a few times each day to help develop circulation and prevent blood clots.

What are the benefits and risks?

Benefits:

  • Relief of bulge and discomfort

  • Prevention of complications

  • Better abdominal strength and shape

Risks:

  • Infection, bleeding, or recurrence

  • Complications associated with mesh (very rare)

  • Injury to the adjacent organs

  • Chronic pain at the surgery site

The risks of Ventral Hernia Repair in Ranchi are generally quite low, unless the patient has other serious medical problems.

Get advanced ventral hernia surgery in Ranchi with experienced surgeons for safe, effective treatment and faster recovery. Book your consultation today.

FAQ's

An issue in the abdominal wall is the source of ventral hernias. This defect may be due to prior surgery, obesity, pregnancy, chronic coughing, heavy lifting or natural ageing. Some people are born with weak connective tissue and are at higher risk of developing a ventral hernia.
 

Signs may include a visible bulge in the midline of the abdomen, and it may develop pain or discomfort. Often, the bulge will flatten when the person is laying down, and become prominent during periods of exertion. In rare but serious cases, nausea, vomiting, or bowel obstruction may develop.
 

Ventral hernias do not heal on their own. Even small hernias can remain stable for years (decades), but most will gradually enlarge with time and ultimately require surgical repair to prevent complications.
 

Recurrences can occur, particularly for incisional hernias. Other factors that may increase the chance of a recurrent hernia include:

  • Obesity

  • Smoking

  • Poor wound healing

  • Lack of mesh reinforcement

Pregnancy stretches the abdominal wall and leads to the risk of umbilical or incisional hernias, particularly after a caesarean section. If a hernia shows symptoms, it can be corrected after delivery.

For more information on Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery in Ranchi, patients can call the number below or visit the official Manipal Hospitals website.

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