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PICC Line & Bone Marrow Biopsy in Ranchi

PICC, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

PICC, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy in Ranchi

A Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) is a thin, flexible tube inserted into a vein in the arm and directed to a larger vein (superior vena cava) near the heart. Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy are procedures used to collect samples from the soft tissue inside large bones, where blood cells are produced.

At Bhagwan Mahavir Manipal Hospital, oncologists perform PICC, Bone Marrow Aspiration, and Biopsy Treatments in Ranchi using advanced techniques, ensuring optimal patient outcomes.

Why Are These Procedures Done?

A PICC Line is often used during cancer treatment when medications need to be given frequently or over a long period.

Bone marrow tests help in the diagnosis and monitoring of conditions like leukaemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. They also detect if cancers have spread to the bone marrow.

What Happens Before the Procedure?

Before undergoing a Bone Marrow Biopsy and a PICC Line in Ranchi, oncologists conduct a thorough pre-procedure evaluation:

PICC Line Insertion:

Doctors may conduct blood tests to check clotting levels and use imaging, like ultrasound, to evaluate the veins. It is important to let the doctors know if patients have:

  • A history of allergies, especially to contrast dyes.

  • Undergone major breast surgery with lymph node removal.

  • Any existing kidney disease, or if they’re scheduled for dialysis.

Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy:

Fasting is usually not needed before a Bone Marrow Aspiration or Biopsy unless anaesthesia or sedation is planned. Patients may also be advised to stop certain medications before the procedure, such as blood thinners.

What Occurs During the Procedure?

Oncologists at Bhagwan Mahavir Manipal Hospital carefully perform PICC, Bone Marrow Aspiration, and Biopsy Treatments in Ranchi to ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

During PICC Line Insertion:

A numbing injection is given in the upper arm.

A needle is inserted, and a thin catheter is guided towards the superior vena cava.

An ultrasound or an X-ray confirms PICC Line placement.

A cap is placed at the outer end, which remains visible on the arm.

During bone marrow aspiration or biopsy:

  • The doctor injects a local anaesthetic into the pelvic bones.

  • A hollow needle is used to draw a small amount of liquid marrow (aspiration) or a small core of solid tissue (biopsy) for analysis.

  • A bandage is applied after removing the needle to promote healing and prevent infection.

What Should Patients Expect After the Procedure?

  • After a PICC Line is placed, most patients can return home the same day. During discharge, oncologists provide instructions on how to care for the line. This process includes cleaning, dressing, and knowing when to seek help.

  • Post-Bone Marrow Aspiration or Biopsy, patients usually go home the same day. In cases where sedation is administered, adequate rest is recommended before discharge. Moreover, patients are advised not to drive right after the procedure.

  • Patients should contact their healthcare provider immediately if they notice redness, swelling, warmth, discharge, or bleeding at the site after a PICC line placement, Bone Marrow Procedure, or Biopsy. A fever or any signs of infection should also prompt immediate medical attention.

PICC Line, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy - Possible  Complications.

PICC Line risks include:

  • Infection.

  • Blood clots.

  • Blockages or accidental dislodgement.

With proper hygiene, secure dressing, and routine flushing, complications of PICC Line insertion can be minimised.

On the other hand, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy may cause:

  • Mild bleeding.

  • Site infection.

  • A rare reaction to local anaesthesia.

Patients undergoing Bone Marrow Biopsy and PICC Line in Ranchi receive personalised care, close monitoring, and at-home care instructions to reduce risks like infection or thrombosis.

These outpatient procedures help in cancer diagnosis, staging, and treatment planning. Biopsy samples are tested in the lab to guide treatment decisions and improve outcomes.

Get expert PICC line insertion and bone marrow aspiration & biopsy in Ranchi at Bhagwan Mahavir Manipal Hospital.

FAQ's

A haematologist-oncologist usually performs the Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy procedure. These specialists are trained in diagnosing and treating blood disorders and cancers. They have expertise in performing bone marrow tests to ensure accuracy and patient comfort.

It’s important to keep the PICC site clean and dry. Moreover, while the PICC line is in place, avoid blood pressure measurements or heavy lifting with that arm. Following proper hygiene and care instructions helps prevent infections and other complications. These include weekly dressing changes and routine flushing of the PICC line with saline or heparin.

A Bone Marrow Biopsy removes a small core of bone marrow tissue, typically from the back of the pelvic bone. On the other hand, Bone Marrow Aspiration specifically collects marrow fluid to check for blood disorders or cancers. Both tests are diagnostic and also help track treatment responses, especially for patients undergoing cancer therapy.

Recovery from a Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy is usually fast. Mild soreness or bruising may last a few days. Most people return to normal activities within 24 hours, with basic wound care and rest taken.

A PICC Line Insertion usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes. The procedure is done under local anaesthesia, and most patients can go home the same day.

For more information on PICC, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Treatment in Ranchi, patients can call the number below or visit the official Manipal Hospitals website.

Website: https://www.manipalhospitals.com/ranchi/

Phone Number: 03369070001

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