Burn injuries

Burn injury symptoms vary depending on the depth and extent of tissue damage. Common signs include pain, redness, blistering, and skin peeling or tightness. Severe cases may show colour changes, swelling, or reduced sensation. Symptoms can worsen with infection or deeper tissue involvement.

Burn injury diagnosis involves clinical evaluation of the affected area, along with assessment of symptoms and medical history. Doctors assess the depth (degree) and extent (total body surface area) of the burn. When required, they may advise blood tests or imaging studies to detect infection or assess deeper tissue involvement. These assessments help specialists plan appropriate treatment and supportive care.

Burn injury treatment depends on the severity, depth, and extent of tissue damage. Management may include wound cleaning, dressings, pain relief, fluid resuscitation, and infection control. Severe cases may require specialised care, including surgery or skin grafting to support wound healing.

Burn injury care from dermatology speciality at Manipal Hospitals follows a structured approach focused on managing tissue damage, relieving pain, and preventing complications. The process begins with an initial assessment during which doctors examine the affected area and identify the cause and severity. Based on the findings, they create a personalised treatment plan.

Mild burns are often treated with wound care, dressings, and pain relief, while more severe burns may require hospital-based care and close monitoring. Treatment may include wound cleaning, removal of dead tissue (debridement), and protection from infection. In certain cases, doctors may advise advanced procedures such as surgery or skin grafting. During treatment, they monitor healing progress and watch for complications.

Recovery time varies depending on the severity and location of the injury. Follow-up visits help ensure proper healing and reduce the risk of infection or scarring. Patients also receive guidance on wound care, skin protection, and activity precautions to support healing and prevent complications.