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Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy are diagnostic procedures that help doctors examine the spongy tissue inside bones, where blood cells are produced. Doctors perform these procedures to check the health and functioning of the bone marrow. In Aspiration, a small amount of liquid marrow is collected using a fine needle. In a Biopsy, a small solid sample is taken from the bone.
Together, these tests help detect blood-related cancers, such as leukaemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and other disorders affecting the bone marrow. Manipal Hospitals offers the best Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Treatment in EM Bypass, Kolkata, with compassionate care and precision.
Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Procedure is recommended for:
Diagnosing blood cancers or unexplained anaemia
Evaluating abnormal blood counts
Detecting infections or bone marrow involvement in cancers
Monitoring treatment response in cancer patients
Haematological Diagnosis Biopsy in EM Bypass, Kolkata, at Manipal Hospitals, helps ensure early and accurate treatment planning.
Doctors will review the patient’s medical history and recent blood test reports to determine if the procedure is needed. Patients may need to stop certain medications, such as blood thinners. In cases where the patient feels anxious or is in pain, mild sedatives will be offered for relaxation. Eating and drinking may be restricted if sedation is planned. After explaining the process clearly, including possible risks and benefits, the doctor will obtain informed consent from the patient.
The Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Treatment in EM Bypass, Kolkata, is performed in the following manner:
The patient lies on their stomach or side, depending on the bone chosen for sampling.
Usually, the posterior iliac crest (back of the pelvic bone) will be chosen for biopsy.
Local anaesthesia is applied to numb the area.
The doctor first inserts a thin needle to collect liquid bone marrow (Aspiration), which may cause brief pulling or pressure.
Next, a thicker needle is used to collect a small piece of bone and marrow (Biopsy), often felt as a pushing sensation.
In complex cases, they may use ultrasound or imaging guidance for better accuracy.
The entire process takes about 30-45 minutes.
After the procedure, the patient may rest for an hour in the recovery room. Medical staff monitor closely for bleeding or allergic reactions. At the operated site, mild pain or bruising may occur, which can be managed with medication. Typically, patients can resume their normal daily activities the same or the next day. Results usually arrive within a week. In the follow-up appointments, the doctor will review the findings and discuss the next steps in treatment if necessary.
A quick, low-risk outpatient procedure.
Minimally invasive method to evaluate bone marrow function
Provides critical information for an accurate cancer diagnosis
Detects early signs of bone marrow failure
Helps guide personalised treatment plans like Chemotherapy and Stem Cell Transplant
Helps assess progression or remission in cancers
Mild pain or swelling at the operated site
Bleeding or bruising may occur
Infection or allergic reaction
Rare chances of injury to nearby tissues or nerves
At Manipal Hospitals, the Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Treatment in EM Bypass, Kolkata, is performed using sterile techniques, advanced tools, and state-of-the-art infrastructure. The highly skilled haematologists and medical oncologists ensure a smooth experience with high diagnostic accuracy. For patients seeking expert care in Haematological Diagnosis Biopsy in EM Bypass, Kolkata, Manipal Hospitals stands out as a trusted centre with a multidisciplinary team.
Bone Marrow Biopsy may cause mild discomfort, especially during aspiration. However, doctors use local anaesthesia or sedation to minimise pain. Most patients tolerate the procedure well and experience only brief pressure or pulling sensations.
The combined procedure of Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy usually takes around 30 to 45 minutes. Patients remain under observation for a short period and can typically return home the same day, unless additional monitoring is needed based on their condition.
Doctors recommend this procedure to diagnose blood cancers, assess abnormal blood counts, detect bone marrow infections, or monitor response to treatments like Chemotherapy. It provides essential information that helps in accurate diagnosis and personalised treatment planning.
Minor side effects such as soreness and bruising are common at the biopsy site. Serious complications like infection or excessive bleeding are rare. Most patients recover quickly with simple aftercare and do not experience any long-term problems following the procedure.
Yes, children can safely undergo Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy. The procedure is usually performed under sedation to ensure comfort. Paediatric specialists take additional care to reduce anxiety and make the process smooth and pain-free for young patients.
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