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OGD - Oesophago-Gastro Duodenoscopy, also known as Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Endoscopy, is a diagnostic test. It allows doctors to examine the oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum (first part of the small intestine). The doctor passes a thin tube with a camera through the patient’s mouth to check for ulcers, inflammation, bleeding, or tumours.
A team of experienced specialists ensures that Upper GI Endoscopy in EM Bypass, Kolkata, is safe and efficient, and prioritises patient comfort.
Doctors recommend Upper GI Endoscopy in EM Bypass, Kolkata when patients have:
Difficulty swallowing
Frequent heartburn or acid reflux
Unexplained stomach pain or vomiting
Bleeding from the digestive tract
Suspected ulcers, infections, or tumours
It is also done to:
Take tissue samples to test for conditions like H.pylori infection, coeliac disease, or Barrett’s oesophagus
Treat certain issues during the procedure itself, such as stopping bleeding or widening narrowed passages
Doctors advise patients to avoid eating or drinking for about 6–8 hours before the procedure. Patients should inform their doctor about any allergies or existing medical conditions. The doctor may stop or adjust certain medications. They will also explain the procedure and answer any questions.
Doctors ask the patient to lie on their side. A local anaesthetic spray or intravenous sedative is administered to help them relax.
The doctor will gently insert a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope through the patient's mouth. The endoscope has a light and a small camera at the tip, which sends live images to a screen.
The procedure usually takes 15–20 minutes. During this time, the doctor examines the oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum. Growths or tissue samples may be removed if necessary.
Patients rest in the recovery room under close monitoring. Once the sedation wears off, the patient can go home with a companion. Most patients experience a mild sore throat, which fades quickly. The doctor provides clear post-procedure instructions before discharge.
Benefits:
Quick and accurate diagnosis
Helps detect early signs of cancer or ulcers
Allows treatment during the same procedure
Minimal discomfort and fast recovery
Risks:
Mild sore throat or bloating
Rare bleeding or infection, especially if tissue samples are taken
In very rare cases, perforation or injury to the digestive tract may occur
Manipal Hospitals, a trusted centre for OGD – Oesophago-Gastro Duodenoscopy Treatment in EM Bypass, Kolkata, uses high-definition endoscopes to provide clear visuals and accurate diagnoses. Trained gastroenterologists provide personalised treatment plans while ensuring patient comfort and privacy from preparation through post-procedure care.
OGD – Oesophago-Gastro Duodenoscopy Treatment in EM Bypass, Kolkata is generally well-tolerated. Sedation or local anaesthetic spray is used to minimise throat discomfort. At Manipal Hospitals, the procedure is performed in a controlled, patient-focused environment to minimise discomfort and anxiety.
The OGD test usually takes 15 to 20 minutes. The team at Manipal ensures fast, accurate testing with minimal waiting. After monitoring the vital signs and ensuring patients are fully alert, they will be discharged the same day with clear aftercare instructions.
Yes, patients can eat after the sedation wears off and their throat feels normal, usually within a few hours. Patients should start with light food unless advised otherwise. The team will guide them on when and what to eat based on their condition.
Yes, patients will need someone to accompany them home after the test because of the sedation. It is important to avoid driving, operating machines, or making important decisions for the rest of the day.
Yes, Upper GI Endoscopy in EM Bypass, Kolkata can help detect early signs of conditions like ulcers, infections, or even cancer. At Manipal Hospitals, advanced endoscopy tools allow for accurate diagnosis and early intervention, helping prevent complications and improving treatment outcomes.
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