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Angioplasty & Stenting in EM Bypass, Kolkata

Angioplasty and Stenting

Angioplasty & Stenting in EM Bypass, Kolkata

Why is it done?

Our cardiologists may recommend Angioplasty and Stenting to treat:

  • Coronary artery disease

  • Acute heart attacks caused by blocked arteries

  • Severe chest pain not improving with medication

  • Restricted blood flow affecting daily activities

When non-surgical options are preferred over Open-Heart Surgery

Before the Procedure

The guidelines that a patient should adhere to before undergoing this Coronary Intervention Procedure in EM Bypass, Kolkata include:

  • Medications are temporarily stopped (especially anticoagulants)

  • Fasting for several hours before the procedure

  • Smoking cessation if a patient is a smoker

  • Patients are also advised to inform their healthcare provider of any allergies or medications

During Procedure

The surgery is performed under local anaesthesia whereby the patient is awake but is sedated, and a small incision is performed in either the groin or the wrist. The catheter with an inflated balloon tip is then inserted into the artery. X-ray imaging guidance is utilised to advance it to the site of obstruction. The balloon is then inflated at the site of the blockage, which pushes the plaque against the artery walls and widens the vessel to restore blood flow. A stent is placed in the artery to keep it open. Once the stent is positioned, the balloon is deflated and carefully removed, while the stent stays in place permanently to support the artery.

Post Procedure

Immediately after the procedure, care instructions must be adhered to heal properly and avoid complications. Any pain, redness, swelling, or bleeding at the insertion site is assessed. The patient may be prescribed blood thinners, which could be needed for life to help prevent clot formation . Along with medication, long-term heart care involves eating a heart-friendly diet, staying active, avoiding smoking, and keeping stress under control. Follow-up visits with your healthcare provider are an important part of recovery, helping to monitor your healing and address any concerns early.

What are the side effects or risks?

  • Bleeding or bruising at the catheter insertion site

  • In rare cases, the artery may narrow again

  • Blood clots can form around the stents if medications are not taken properly

At Manipal Hospitals, EM Bypass, our cardiology team ensures that every Coronary Intervention Procedure in EM Bypass, Kolkata  is supported through pre-procedure evaluation, advanced imaging guidance, and personalised care to minimise risks and support a safe recovery.

Angioplasty and Stenting is a minimally invasive heart procedure used to open narrowed or blocked arteries. A thin tube with a small balloon at its tip is guided into the narrowed artery. The balloon is then gently inflated to widen the artery, and a stent (a tiny mesh tube) is placed to help keep it open and support steady blood flow.

At Manipal Hospitals, Angioplasty and Stenting Treatment in EM Bypass, Kolkata is carried out by experienced cardiologists using advanced techniques and real-time imaging, ensuring safety, precision, and quicker recovery for patients with blocked coronary arteries.

FAQ's

Angioplasty is often performed in emergency situations, particularly during a heart attack. It helps quickly restore blood flow to the heart. When done in an emergency, it is known as primary Angioplasty, and it plays a key role in minimising damage to the heart muscle.

Angioplasty and Stenting help ease chest pain, restore proper blood flow to the heart, lower the risk of heart attacks, and enhance overall quality of life. Recovery time is much shorter than with Open-Heart Surgery, with much less time in the hospital.

Angioplasty is an effective procedure in treating coronary artery disease, especially among patients with obstructions in one or two of the coronary arteries.  It helps restore proper blood flow to the heart and often brings quick relief from chest pain or discomfort. However, it may not be appropriate for all patients, especially those who have multiple and complex obstructions.

Keep the catheter insertion site clean and dry. Shower or bathe according to your doctor's guidelines. Avoid intense activities and heavy lifting for a few days. Keep an eye out for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or purulent discharge. Report it immediately to your healthcare provider.

A stent is a permanent implant. The stent itself is not subject to wear and tear, but it can be associated with restenosis, that is, when the artery itself narrows once again. Using drug-eluting stents that release medication to keep scar tissue away reduces restenosis significantly. Routine follow-ups and monitoring by your doctor or interventional specialist are necessary to catch restenosis early.

Home Em-bypass Specialities Cardiology Angioplasty-and-stenting

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