PCOS disrupts a woman's hormonal balance. In women with PCOS, numerous fluid-filled sacs called cysts (containing immature eggs/follicles) develop within the ovaries. The ovaries, responsible for egg production and hormone regulation, produce an abnormal amount of androgens. Androgens, typically male sex hormones, are naturally present in women in small quantities. However, with PCOS, this

increased androgen level throws the reproductive system off track, leading to symptoms, including irregular menstrual cycles and issues with ovulation. PCOS treatments aim to manage the symptoms. Low-calorie diets and moderate exercise activities are first-line treatments for women who don't want to get pregnant. Your doctor may advise you on birth control pills. It is a practical approach that keeps female hormones in balance. Women with PCOS are also advised to manage their insulin levels.